Tag Archive for: mule deer

mountain mule deer, mtn bucks, montana wild, buck hunting, two muley bucks, mule deer, jared miller, zack boughton

Montana backcountry: ✅
Rifle season: ✅
2 deer tags in our pocket: ✅
2 mature mule deer bucks: ✅

If you could guarantee a checklist like this every year, there’s not a western hunter in the country that wouldn’t plan their year around it.

Unfortunately, opportunities like these are few in one’s life. It’s not that we planned better, worked harder or got luckier than others. Sometimes everything just aligns and you’re blessed with an epic adventure. It’s these experiences that I crave. Those that once experienced, you get to relive and share the story of for the rest of your life.

Zack and I have made a bit of a tradition the past few years chasing mule deer during Montana’s rifle season. Usually in November. Often including big storms, cold temps and long miles. The one variable not always featured are mature bucks that we’d like to punch our tags on. It’s not that we don’t find deer, it’s just that mule deer are our favorite species to chase and it takes a special critter or circumstance for us to end our season early.

Speaking for myself here, I try to fill the freezer early each hunting season with an antelope and an elk with my bow. Once the stress of supplying meat for the family is gone, I can be free to chase mule deer throughout the season, more often than not, riding out the year without filling my tag. In fact years often go by without an opportunity on an animal I’d been willing to end my deer season early on.

This hunt was one of those special occasions that did just that, not once, but twice.

Zack and I had put dates on the calendar for the middle of November months in advance. As happens in life, a last minute engagement required a shift in our plans by a few days. As it turned out this would be a blessing as it meant we’d be hunting the back of a big storm that laid a solid white blanket of snow over Montana.

If you’ve hunted deer in standing dead timber, you know how difficult they are to spot. However, with a solid white backdrop, their gray-brown bodies offer a stark contrast to the white snow and are much easier to pickout. Combine this with some solid rut activity and the usual higher movement of critters following a big storm and we were set up to capitalize on perfect timing that came about simply by chance.

By this point in the season, Zack had 2 elk in the freezer and I had an antelope and an elk in mine. We had 9 days set aside and with full freezers, we intended on using all of them to cover lots of miles and look over as many deer as we could find.

We are certainly blessed for opportunity in Montana with some 30 million acres of public land which sometimes makes the decision of where to hunt a difficult one. From national forest, blm, state ground and wilderness, the options sometimes seem endless. In 2023 we did a big mountain mule deer hunt right through the middle of the biggest (and coldest) storm of the season. After enduring a thorough beating in the mountains, we decided to change things up and head out on the prairie where Zack arrowed a nice mule deer buck during the late rifle season bow in hand, blaze orange and all.

This year (2024) we were jonesing for another mountain mule deer rip. A spot Zack had scouted in years past kept coming back as our first choice. In fact Zack had spent a quick 2 days there the year before and had turned up an interesting young buck that was very distinct. Lots of mass, kickers off both sides and a dropper off his right side.

The decision was made. We’d head back to that spot in hopes of turning up what we referred to as the “Sticker Buck”.

On our drive to the trailhead we were beaming with excitement. I had talked Zack into sleeping in and getting a mellow start to the trip as opposed to driving/hiking through the night to be set up for the morning’s glass at sunrise. Yes we gave up a prime glassing opportunity but knowing the amount of physical effort we were about to expend, the idea of good coffee from home on the drive and a mellowish midday hike to be set up for the evening glass was too appealing.

It was a bluebird day. White snow blanketed everything we could see including the high country several miles away where we were headed. Absolutely optimal glassing conditions. A day after the storm, if you couldn’t glass a deer directly, any tracks you could see were likely so fresh that they’d lead you straight to a deer. We even crossed paths with a very fresh grizzly track halfway in.

On the hike in I made a mistake on my food choice. I’m a pretty big ramen guy and pack two a day no matter the season. I like the variety packs of the cheap Maruchan brand that you see everywhere. My mistake came when I chose a chili flavored pack just before the trail got steep and we had to start putting some elevation under us. Let’s just say I struggled to keep my stomach contents where they belong that afternoon.


Nevertheless we reached camp 1 with plenty of time to set our tents and were ready to glass till dark that evening. Halfway between what I’d describe as those front country and backcountry zones, we didn’t pick up many deer that evening but there was a feeling that the following morning would be prime.

The air was still that night which is a rare occasion in the mountains. I don’t recall a cloud in the sky which also meant cold temps. I relish these opportunities to actually use the gear we obsess about all year round. Zack and I were both using Durston X-Mid Pro 1’s on this hunt, which are incredible Dyneema trekking pole tents. The usable living space to weight ratio is unmatched in my mind. Combine that with a Thermarest X-Therm sleeping pad and 0* Stone Glacier Chilkoot sleeping bag and I was as comfortable as can be. Well, minus the slow leak I’ve had in my sleeping pad going on 3 years now. I’ve tried patching it but for some reason it doesn’t bother me to wake up every 3-4 hours and blow it back up when I get cold once my body gets too close to the snow underneath me.

The following morning was everything we’d hoped. We weren’t quite into the good mule deer habitat where we were headed but we didn’t want to bypass the in-between country in case it was holding deer. Zack and I each moved around the glassing knob we were camped on picking apart the country. It wasn’t long before Zack glassed up a clearly mature buck bedded above a cliff band nearly 2 miles away.

Several other deer were spotted that morning but after the prime glassing time had passed we knew we had to get a closer look at the buck in the distance. We packed camp and headed deeper into the basin.

Every bit of elevation gained or twist and turn in the trail offered a new spectacular view. Now’s a good time to mention that I had recently picked up a camera and dove head first into the photography world. I purchased a Sony A6700 with a couple Sigma lenses and had committed to actually carrying and using it, this being only the 2nd hunt since purchasing the camera. I don’t know that I have ever hunted with Zack when he didn’t have his camera. So with 2 cameras in hand we decided (almost randomly on the drive to the trailhead) to document this hunt both with photos and video in the hopes of making it a Montana Wild film.

As we neared the head of the basin, the buck we had come to get a closer look at had moved from his bed above the cliff band. We dropped a bit of elevation to set up on a glassing knob that gave us views of as much country as possible. Before long, Zack had glassed up the buck we were looking for (a common theme of the hunt) bedded in the timber with a handful of does. It was around this time that Zack had a feeling this may be the “sticker buck” we had come to find.

From 1200 yards away, we must have watched him for a couple hours. Due to the nature of the terrain, it would have taken us no more than 20 minutes to put ourselves inside of 400 yards without him knowing. During that time we each tried to talk each other into shooting the buck. He was clearly a beautiful, mature mule deer buck living in amazing country but for some reason we each passed. I can’t speak for Zack but for me it almost felt too easy, like we hadn’t yet earned such a specimen of a deer. We had plans of heading over the ridge to explore the next basin and I think I felt there were more dues to be paid before having a chance at such a special mountain buck.

We packed up our glassing setup and headed into the next basin.

We’d found more deer that evening but nothing that got our hearts racing like the “sticker buck” we left in the basin behind us. At some point during the evening after setting up camp 2 and building a fire to eat dinner beside, Zack had got some cell service and sent Phone Skope footage to his fiance Samantha. I believe her response was along the lines of, “and why didn’t you guys shoot that deer?” That’s when it hit me. We may have blown an opportunity on a truly exceptional Montana mountain mule deer. However…this feeling didn’t stop us from pressing forward with our plan of further exploring the next basin.

We woke up early the next morning to climb a peak that would give us a vantage point over another part of the next basin we hadn’t looked over yet. It felt like we were being punished for our boneheaded decision making as we trudged along towards the top. We’re no strangers to breaking trail in deep snow but this was that particularly unbearable snow condition that would almost hold your weight and just before you trusted your next step, it would break through somewhere between 12-18” making each step feel like two.

We topped out and puffied up. As sunrise approached we were greeted with one of the most spectacular sunrises either of us had ever witnessed. To the west, the sky was still a deep purple as the eastern sky lit up in every tropical color you can imagine and the tips of the peaks popped in their alpenglow all around us. We were truly thankful for this gift of a sunrise, especially since we didn’t glass up any deer that morning. A single mountain goat some 10 miles away and what I believe was an ermine or stoat were the only critters we saw that morning.

Our stubbornness defeated, we were ready to head back to relocate the “sticker buck”.

Once down from the peak we quickly packed camp and headed back into the basin the “sticker buck” was living in. We were careful to glass our way back in case he had moved or another deer showed up we might be interested in. We dropped a good amount of elevation to a flat spot on the ridge that offered a great camp spot as well as good glassing and sat about 1000 yards from where we had last seen the buck.

This is where a good lesson was learned. While I have a Swaro STX 95 spotter at home, I had elected to take my Swaro ATC in the interest of saving weight. An excellent piece of glass for its size and weight but simply not up to the task of picking apart deer antlers from long distances. We were backlit which seems ideal but the glare of the day and my small spotter made things difficult. About an hour before sunset, I had glassed up what I thought was just a 4 point buck. Zack was on the opposite side of the ridge glassing the backside when I spotted this deer. When he had made his way back to me, that buck had moved out of sight behind a group of large trees.

Sure enough, that buck came back out about 20 minutes before dark when Zack spotted him again in his Leica 82 Televid. He was instantly able to tell that it was the “sticker buck” all along. With the short amount of daylight left, there was now no time to get in range of him that evening. It wasn’t till laying in my tent that night that I realized my mistake. If I would have identified him as the “sticker buck” when I first spotted him we would have had plenty of time to make a play on him. Lesson learned, carry the bigger glass.

We were confident we’d immediately find him the next morning and it would just come down to where he was located which would decide our approach. Well, that didn’t happen…

The wind had come on strong the night before signalling the approach of another storm. So much so that we each built a snow wall on the windward side of our tents to alleviate some of the spin drift that was whipping under the edges of our shelters. The wind continued into the morning and battered the cliffy face the buck had been living on.

We diligently glassed into the afternoon when we decided we’d do a big move to put ourselves on the face we’d been seeing the “sticker buck” in the hopes that he had moved out of the wind and into the timber below our camp. As we still hunted our way across the face, we actually turned up a couple of does and another small buck but no sign of the “sticker buck.”

With no sign of him, we decided to loop over the top and peak into a micro basin that we hadn’t looked at yet. On the map this drainage didn’t look like much but boy were we surprised when we topped out and got our first look in. Zack immediately spotted a doe and I saw a buck just above her in the timber. I only saw this bucks right antler but almost immediately I knew I’d be proud to shoot this deer.

Looking across the micro basin, there were actually 2 bucks and a handful of doe’s on their feet working through some dense standing dead timber. It was clear that if we were going to have a shot at this buck, it would be a very narrow window both the shooting lane and time to get the shot off. We hustled down the ridge and set up a shooting position across from the group of deer that would give me a shot between 500-550 yards. The buck had bedded but as is common during the mule deer rut, the bucks will not let their doe’s get too far away so we knew it wouldn’t be long till he was back on his feet. Zack got the spotter and Phone Skope ready to roll while I set my rifle up in a prone position.

While the buck was still bedded, I double checked all the parameters on my Kestrel ballistic solver and opened the Range Card and set it to 10 yard increments. Knowing how quick this was likely to happen, I dialed for 550 and memorized the dope down to 500. We had blowing snow and extremely flat light making the deer extremely hard to see through my scope. I didn’t want to take my eye out of the scope so I asked Zack to run the rangefinder for me. Sure enough the buck got up and quickly worked his way up to his does. He was headed for an opening above a rock outcropping that would be a perfect shooting window. As he approached, Zack got the range and called out 530. Keeping my eye in the scope, I reached up with my trigger hand and counted 2 clicks down from what I had dialed for 550. The buck stopped perfectly quartering away in the opening, Zack gave me the okay that the Phone Skope was rolling and I executed my shot.

The blowing snow made visibility difficult but was a perfect wind indicator. Wind is rarely ever consistent, usually pulsing, either building or dropping. At the shot, the snow was falling straight down meaning the wind had either dropped completely off or was directly behind us. Either way, I held for zero wind and hit directly behind my crosshairs.

I watched the bullet impact and the buck dropped. It was a touch high but had directly impacted a rib and sent shrapnel into the spine making it look like a direct spine shot. He rolled off the rock outcropping before getting hung up on the steep mountainside in a mess of bushes and trees. I distinctly remember the sound of the bucks antlers clicking off the rocks as he rolled.

As we finished cutting up my deer, I asked Zack what he wanted to do tomorrow. With no hesitation, he excitedly stated he wanted to shoot the sticker buck!

We packed my buck to the base of the ridge where our camp was set and cached my rifle and the meat from my buck. In a moment of pure vanity, I decided to pack the head some 1600 vert up the ridge to our camp so I could get pics of him by the tents and the fire.

 

We slogged our way up the ridge in what started as rain, eventually turning to snow. It had been dark for hours now. When we reached camp we built a fire and fried some mule deer tenderloin in coconut oil with salt and pepper. I got the pics I wanted of my buck by the fire and we crashed hard that night hoping we’d be able to turn the “sticker buck” up the next day.

Similar to the day before, we glassed hard all morning. Somehow the “sticker buck” had vanished. As noon approached I began to question our sanity a few days before when we had both walked away from a prime opportunity on him.

As the day drug on, Zack felt we should give it one more good glassing and if we couldn’t find him we’d move down the ridge and look for him lower in the basin. Just moments later Zack spotted him, bedded on a cliff at the very head end of the basin. It was a remarkable spot with binos and our hopes immediately soared.

We made the smart decision to climb all the way back to the top of the ridge and circle around the basin which would allow us to stay mostly out of sight of the buck and give us the best chance of the swirly winds not giving us away.

About an hour later, we were set up in reverse of the day before at 430 yards of the buck. Zack in the prone on his rifle and me running the spotter and Phone Skope. We patiently waited for the buck to stand out of his bed, discussing the current wind condition anytime either of us noticed a change.

Soon enough, the buck stood. After a stretch and a turn to face uphill, the buck was completely broadside to us. Zack executed his shot with one perfectly placed bullet from his 28 Nosler right behind the shoulder and he died in his bed.

While self induced, the added difficulty and effort to get the “sticker buck” killed made the moment all the more special. We sat on that cliff at the very head of the basin and admired these two bucks and the inhospitable country in which they live. It’s a moment that can’t be bought, planned for or earned but simply given to us by our Creator and I’ll be thankful for it for the rest of my life.

A few years ago I had the idea to make a short 1 minute ad piece that would showcase the work that occurs over the year and the lead up to filling a tag you’ve worked so hard to fill.  That piece would be called “Enjoy The Challenge” and our good friends at Vortex Optics decided to pick it up and be the lead sponsor.  The goal was to slowly build up all the pieces of the process from summer scouting, reloading, working out, eating clean, and then of course hunting, all culminating in a kill and awesome organic meat in the freezer.  The shoot was a blast despite not finding many mature bucks.  Take a look and let us know how you liked it.

And here’s a few stills from the hunt as well.

mule deer, mountains, montana, deer, high country, rifle, wall tent, camp, hunt, hunting

One deer, one to go

mule deer, mountains, montana, deer, high country, rifle, wall tent, camp, hunt, hunting

Glassing was and is the name of the game here

mule deer, mountains, montana, deer, high country, rifle, wall tent, camp, hunt, hunting

Mule Deer Country

mule deer, mountains, montana, deer, high country, rifle, wall tent, camp, hunt, hunting

Travis with his solid mountain mule deer

-Written by Zack Boughton

https://vimeo.com/ondemand/theoutlier

As hunters we always have an attraction to adventure, and not just the kill. Travis found his adventure in 2014 chasing mule deer in the rolling sage covered hills of Montana. With only a handful of days, Travis searches the barren landscape with hopes of arrowing his first archery buck. This public land, DIY hunt shows the opportunity and importance of our public lands. This is bowhunting public land mule deer as seen in the 2015 Hunting Film Tour.

Produced in partnership with Sitka Gear and Behring Made Knives.

montana, mule deer hunting, mule, deer, hunting, montana wild, hunting film tour, the crags, bowhunting, archery, sitka gear, public land, diy

montana, mule deer hunting, mule, deer, hunting, montana wild, hunting film tour, the crags, bowhunting, archery, sitka gear, public land, diy, bowhunting public land mule deer

If you haven’t watched our latest feature film, The Outlier, you can purchase it at our Web Store or on VimeoOnDemand.  The purchase of our films and apparel go a long ways in helping us continue to create high quality outdoor content most of which we will continue to release for free!

 

 

late season archery hunting, film

Today we are releasing our latest hunting film, THE COLD.  This film was shot over the course of two years spent late season archery hunting for mule deer.  The COLD is both a descriptive word for late season hunts, but also represents a sickness. In this case a sickness for chasing rutting mule deer. Watch as Zack puts his skills to the test searching for a mature buck.  Presented by Vortex Optics

And if you missed the teaser you can watch it HERE and a blog post giving some of the backstory of this hunt and film can be read HERE.

If you’re still doing Christmas shopping don’t forget we have a great line of apparel for the outdoorsmen or woman at our MONTANA WILD STORE.

-Zack Boughton

 

the cold, teaser, film, bowhunting

Our latest film, THE COLD is presented by Vortex Optics.  Watch the THE COLD Teaser below and you can read more about the backstory on this hunt right HERE.

Full film will release on December 12th right here on our website!

huge mule deer buck

For many hunters their season ends with the close of rifle.  Honestly by then we’ve had plenty of hunting and sleeping in sounds about right.  BUT, then you take a few days off and you instantly wish you were back out there.  About three years ago we looked into extending our season and late season archery hunting seemed like just the ticket.  Rutting mule deer bucks pushing out of their summer hideouts would cover hillsides for miles right!? Not so quick bud.

late season, mule deer, hunt, hunting, archery, idaho, bucks

Zack wondering where the heck a good buck can be found.

That first year was definitely one where we learned a lot.  Deer were plentiful but finding a buck pushing into the 150-160″ range was difficult.  In a week we saw two and made stalks but the steep country and crunchy snow made life tough for bowhunting.  Swirly winds sealed our fate and we went home empty handed but ready to tackle year 2.  The following year we put in a little more time researching areas and decided to move to a new unit.  This time we had more realistic expectations but also knew that finding a true 200″ deer could definitely happen.  With some snow moving in we were able to find more mature bucks although navigating the public/private landscape made approaching some deer almost impossible.

mule deer, hunting, idaho, phoneskope

Using the truck and spotter to cover country. Not a bad option when your new to the area and it’s cold.

As a hunter new to the area most of the first 4-5 days really felt like 90% scouting and 10% hunting.  After starting to hone in on some of the habits of deer moved in on the winter range we decided to hike up onto a ridge that would allow us to glass into a couple key basins that the deer used to bed in.  Sure enough that morning a few hours after the sun was up we found a big buck slowly feeding up through the juniper.  He was a stud.  His gait was characterized by a solid limp and I’m sure he’d had a long night chasing does and fighting with other bucks.

mule deer, hunting, buck, montanawild, late season, bowhunting, late season archery hunting

I think he’s a shooter.

We were able to bed him and watch him eventually fall asleep, head rested in the snow in front of him.  With the snow frozen from cold overnight temps we had to wait till the sun heated up the west facing hillside.  I finally decided on a long zig-zag path that would eventually lead us to within 40-60 yards of his position.  We weren’t sure what the wind would be like on the other side but he was the kind of deer we came on this hunt for and there was no way we weren’t going to give it a shot.  Two hours later we hit the last patch of open dirt and now it was snow and over 80 yards to go before we would be within shooting range of his last position.  We slowly crunched through the snow.  I figured there was no way the buck hadn’t spooked by now as it was very loud.  As I slowly crept ahead I saw antlers ahead amidst the thick juniper.  It was him and he was only 40 yards away.  My heart went from 0 to 100 in an instant.  The bucks rack shifted back and forth a few times but he never spooked.  After about ten minutes of observing him he stood up.  I could see his chest but branches made for an obstructed view of his vitals and there wasn’t any ethical shot.  He slowly began to feed downhill.  As soon as he was out of sight we looped ahead of him and waited.  After twenty minutes we hadn’t seen nor heard anything and again figured he was gone.  We went back up the hill and grabbed the packs.  I was curious as to what he had done and wanted to go follow his tracks to learn more.  Sure enough as we got to about 30 yards of his last position I saw horns again.  Apparently he had only fed a short distance and then re-bedded.  We again were pinned with no shot.  We were so, so close but eventually the wind betrayed us and he bolted.  Game over.

hunting, mule deer, sunset, montana wild, film

Another day in deer country.

The next morning we returned to the area but this time a few ridges over.  We watched another great buck chase does and fend off a smaller but still impressive buck.  As sun began to rise the deer began their daily route back up to the juniper covered hillside.  I knew two good bucks were in the group and we quickly shifted into position.  After a few minutes I saw a doe 70 yards to my right.  They’d picked a trail one away from the one we were sitting on.  The big buck hit a gap at 70 but it was too long of a shot to make quickly and they eventually hit our wind.  One buck spooked and one still to go.  We began to creep down the hill.  Out of the corner of my eye I noticed movement.  It was a doe being pushed by a buck.  I crouched down and saw 4 points on one side through the juniper as the buck nudged the doe once again.  The doe was on to me and bounced up the hill.  The buck wasn’t quick as keen.  He stepped up into my opening at 20 yards and my arrow flew true.  He bolted and I thought I’d shot the smaller of the the two big bucks.  Emotions were high.  After a half hour we began tracking.  A short ways later I saw tan in the snow.  As I walked up on my buck I had a mix of emotions.  I was ecstatic that I’d been able to fill my tag on a 4×4 on such a difficult hunt but I was disappointment that it was a young deer and not one I’d shoot if I’d been able to identify him better prior to the shot.  Lesson learned.

idaho, mule deer, bowhunting, late season, montana wild

Zack pumped to overcome the odds and fill his tag.

We took a few photos and then proceeded to quarter him up and make the relatively short trek back to the truck.  Year Two had ended in success but given the circumstances of the prior day it felt as if we had unfinished business.  We’d surely be back next year.

mule deer, camp, wall tent, bowhunting, late season archery hunting

Back for year 3. This time a wall tent came to help stay warm during the cold nights.

Our original plan for year 3 was to come down for the end of the season.  When a good friend wanted to join we shifted the dates to accommodate his schedule.  We would now be hunting the opening week of the season.  We knew there hadn’t been much snow but we’d give it a shot.  When we showed up the day before the opener we were sorely disappointed to see a rifle cow hunt ending with guys on 4-wheelers everywhere.  This pressure would surely make the big bucks extremely hard to find and with no snow it was shaping up to be a tough hunt.  Sure enough 4 days later and we’d only seen small two and three year old bucks and many, many does.

bowhunting, mule deer, late season, hunt, idaho

Long hikes and few bucks characterized the early part of the hunt.

With our film permits limiting where we could hunt in the unit we went back to where we’d seen a few good bucks in the past.  We turned up a nice 4×4 and proceeded to hunt him over the course of the rest of the hunt.  Each morning we could find him somewhere out among about 30-50 does and small bucks.  They’d eventually fill their bellies and start working back up the mountain.  Cutting them off was a guessing game and trying to avoid all the other deer proved to be a challenge.  We got close but his daily routine never had any pattern to it.  With a hundred elk in the area it was a zoo some mornings and keeping tabs on this buck proved to be quite the task.

mule deer, deer, buck, hunting, late season, idaho

The best of the bunch, protected by numerous does.

The weather was warm and sunny one minute and cold and blistery the next.  We covered country mid day hoping to find other bucks.  We went miles in to the nastiest areas only turning up does with little bucks.  The snow wasn’t present in the mountains and the big bucks hadn’t pushed into their wintering area.  Our timing was off and we re-focused on our target buck.

mule deer, hunting, idaho, controlled tag, late season, bowhunt, late season archery hunting

Enjoying another beautiful night in God’s Country.

Again we relocated him.  His general pattern was there but there was no consistency in his path back to bed each day.  One day it would be a 1000 yards different from the day previous.  As we neared the end of our hunt we found him honed in on a hot doe.  It was just two of them and there were far less other deer in the area that morning.  As we moved to cut them off they shifted their path at the last minute, rounding the hillside away from our position.  We looped ahead and picked them up again.  They were now in the bottom and we watched from above.  They moved slowly and worked up into a shaded and snow covered face.  After a short time the two bedded.  It wasn’t the best area but it appeared I might be able to make a huge loop and get behind and above them.  If the snow was soft enough in the shade I might be able to close the distance.  It was now or never and again I set off on a stalk that we hoped would end with an arrow airborne.  Tune in on December 5th to see the trailer for the film and December 12th to watch the full film and see if I can fill my tag on a mature mule deer buck.

Zack Boughton

 

It’s now August and most bucks have put on about as much antler growth as they’ll get before shedding their velvet.  With season starting soon this is a good time to get in a few quality days of mule deer scouting in hopes that your season will be a success.  With that said, scouting for mule deer in the high country can be a daunting task if you aren’t sure where to start. Ever wonder where you can learn about the necessities of backpack scouting? Below we’ll take you through some of the process so your next trip into the mountains is time well spent.

mule deer, scouting, mountains, high country, summer, mule deer scouting

Your first order of business should be deciding where you want to go. Mule deer have a wide range of habitats ranging from sage flats, to high mountain peaks above tree line. Depending on your physical ability, and willingness to hike, you’ll have a wide range of options to chose from in Montana and many other western states. I personally like to scout in more remote locations and at higher elevation. If you are willing to do the hiking it takes to get into the backcountry, you’ll eliminate many of the struggles that people sticking closer to roads and town will have due to human pressure on the animals.

scouting, maps, montana, mule deer, mule deer scouting

When preparing to scout the high country, I try to look for a few key things that will be essential for deer to live there. Food, water, and cover are the main three, but other things come into play as well. When looking over country on Google Earth, it can be hard to figure out where all of these necessities are located, but if you pay attention to detail, you will be much more successful at finding deer. For instance, much of the high country in western Montana is rocky and rugged. This means that in an area that’s super rocky, you’re going to want to look for grassy meadows in bowls, basins, and on top of ridgelines for food sources. Another great food source for high country bucks are burns. Burns provide regrowth, and abundant amounts of food for deer and elk to feed on in the summer months, but can make glassing much harder, and make the animals much less predictable due to the abundance and wide range of feeding locations. When looking at a spot on google earth, I always try to think about: “Where are they going to eat, how are they getting there, and what are they eating?”

montana, mule deer, scouting, wildlife

When scouting high country mule deer, you will want to have a very select list of gear in your arsenal, and know how to use it well if you plan on being successful at finding that giant velvet buck you’ve been dreaming about. When packing for a trip, I try to keep three important things in mind: space, weight, and durability. You’ll want to make sure you have everything you need, while eliminating items that you don’t think will be necessary. As a general rule, I tell myself that If I’m not going to use something three or more times on a trip, then it’s not going in my pack. This obviously excludes necessities like first aid kits, bear spray, and emergency survival gear, but you get the point. Below is a list of some of the items that always come with me into the backcountry, that are easy to find in different weights and sizes depending on how much money you are looking to spend.

  1. One or two person lightweight tent (I prefer a two-man tent to keep myself and my gear dry in the event of a storm.)
  2. Lightweight packable sleeping pad
  3. Sleeping bag & compression sack
  4. Water purification pump
  5. First Aid kit
  6. Bear Spray or a side arm
  7. Mountaineering boots (Although not a necessity, a stiff boot with added support will make your hikes and time scouting much more enjoyable, avoiding unnecessary foot fatigue.)
  8. Binoculars
  9. Spotting scope
  10. Lightweight compact tripod
  11. Freeze dried food items (Mountain house, Backpacker’s Pantry, etc.)
  12. Snacks ( anything from Cliff Bars to trail mix/jerky to a bag of M&M’s. You will want to bring something to snack on while glassing / have a way of getting some calories in you without stopping to make a Mountain House)
  13. Eating utensils
  14. A 100 Ounce water bladder or a couple one liter Nalgene bottles.

Now that we’ve gone over what gear to bring on your trip, it’s time to discuss packing your pack. Ideally, you are going to want to have a good sized pack that can easily hold all of your gear. I like to keep in mind when packing my pack that if it were hunting season, I may need more room on the way out in the event that you do harvest a buck. When putting your gear in your pack you will want to make sure you are distributing weight evenly, and that you aren’t putting the important things that you may need to access quickly at the bottom of your pack. I know it sounds like a no brainer, but the last thing you want is to be desperately digging around for your spotting scope as a stud buck is heading for the timber off in the distance.

scouting, summer, deer, montana

A couple of weeks ago I went scouting in Southwest Montana, and it was an eye opening experience for me, in the sense that I had no idea how big the country was going to be. This was my first time scoutng in that specific spot, and had an awesome experience. Over the course of the two days we spent in the backcountry, we spent time scouting between 6,500 – 8500’ and were able to locate a good number of bucks, in a wide range of locations. On the first day we packed in at dark hoping to reach a solid glassing point by daybreak. After reaching where we had planned to start glassing, I quickly realized that the country we were in was much larger than I had imagined. As the day went on we covered more country, locating multiple water sources and stopping at a few more good vantage points to glass, but only located a few deer. After a midday nap, followed by hunkering down in a hailstorm, we moved to the next ridge and sat down to glass.

mule deer, scouting, montana, high country, burn, mule deer scouting

It wasn’t long, and Zack had spotted a group of bucks bedded down. As the evening went on, we worked our way around the bowl, glassing it from multiple vantage points, and turning up more and more deer. A lot of times the key in scouting the high country is finding the pockets where the deer like to frequent. Many times when you find one group of deer in a basin, there will be many more as well.

montana, summer, deer, hiking, camping

The following week, I headed into another promising backcountry area with a good friend in hopes of locating more bucks and bulls before the fast approaching season. After my experience the week before, I knew going into it that the country was going to be much larger than it looked on Google Earth, so I planned accordingly bringing extra food and water for the hike in. After a six mile hike, we set up camp and glassed the last hour of the evening, turning up one small buck. As the next morning rolled around, we got up and glassed the first couple of hours on the other side of camp from where we had glassed the night before. Just as I was about to move to a new spot, I found a group of bucks feeding through the bottom of a basin surrounded by cliffs and shale slides on all sides. Although none of the bucks were shooters, it was nice to know that I was finding deer in areas where I had predicted they would be because of readily available food.

montana, hiking, scouting, hunting, summer

Over the course of the day we hiked an 8 mile loop up to one of the surrounding peaks, and back. This gave us the opportunity to spend the middle of the day checking out new country, and glassing occasionally in spots that looked like they would have the best chance of holding animals. We didn’t turn up any more bucks that day, but it was an awesome way to see the country first hand, and get an idea of what areas we needed to focus on come September. As we got back to camp and built a fire, the wind picked up, and the temperature began to drop as a storm rolled in. Although this was a less than ideal situation, we came prepared, and were able to layer up and hunker down for the night while the storm passed.

Camp

The next morning, we decided to glass a new spot closer to camp, and to our surprise, turned up three more bucks, but again no shooters. That afternoon, we packed up camp, and began our hike back to the truck. About half way into the hike, we came across a ton of bear sign. This was no surprise to us, and if you plan on hunting and scouting in the high country, and wilderness areas in particular, then you’d better be ready to encounter bears. This isn’t something that should scare you, or deter you from going into these areas, but it is something to be aware of and prepare for.

flat tire, montana, nighttime

Whether you are on the drive into the trailhead, or ten miles from the truck, I can’t stress enough how important it is to be prepared for any situation. My final piece of advice would be to double check everything from your tire repair kit in your truck, to your first aid kit in your pack before you leave, because you never know what can happen out there. Luckily, if you come prepared, you can keep a little problem at bay and fix it before it becomes much more serious. Do your research, pack smart, come prepared, scout hard, and have an awesome time doing it.

Written By: Calvin Connor

Edited By: Zack Boughton

Photos: Travis Boughton, Zack Boughton, Calvin Connor

mule, deer, sitka, gear, mountain, buck

Its been a long journey for Zack to find a mature mountain muledeer in Montana. Read the full story here: MONTANA’S MOUNTAIN MULEDEER

montana wild, muledeer, 406, hunting

bow, breaker, bucks, mule, deer, bowhunting, archery

This past year we had the chance to chase mule deer on public land in October. In less than perfect conditions Zack found a buck worthy of an arrow, but could just not seem to connect with a shot. Its never easy to shrug off a miss, especially when your bow is still on. Sometimes its all a mental game when archery hunting, and if you can overcome that mental hurdle, you will most likely succeed.

[vimeo https://vimeo.com/134435761 w=580&h=440]

More hunting videos are on the horizon!

The, crags, hunting, film, tour, sitka, montana, wild, mule, deer, spot, and, stalk, buck, first, deer

Last fall Travis had a handful of days to fill his first ever, archery mule deer tag. Boots tight and arrows dialed in, we set foot in the badlands of Montana, with hopes of capturing this adventure on film. The result was an unforgetttable hunt, with the ups and downs that come with hunting spooky public land mule deer. Make sure to catch the full film in the 2015 Hunting Film Tour. Check here for a showing near you: huntingfilmtour.com

[vimeo https://vimeo.com/130697123 w=580&h=440]